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Core · Module 7 · Lesson 9 of 11

STL Value Types: pair, tuple, array, string_view, bitset and numeric_limits

Carry small structured values, borrow text safely, represent fixed bits, and use numeric_limits to make boundaries explicit.

Pro — members onlyAbout 12 minutes

By the end you can

  • Choose pair, tuple, structured bindings or a named type for returned values
  • Use array, string_view and bitset without violating ownership or lifetime
  • Query numeric_limits instead of guessing type ranges and sentinel values

Builds on Modern Standard-Library Tools: optional, variant, span and ranges.

01 · A question first

A lookup returns two related values, a parser borrows a token, and a protocol exposes exactly 32 flags. These are not reasons to invent ad-hoc classes or sentinel integers; the standard library already describes each value's shape and lifetime.

Make a guess before you read on.

02 · The idea

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What's inside

  • Small structured results
  • Borrowed text with string_view
  • Fixed bits and numeric boundaries
  • Interoperability and review
  • Where it is used
  • API examples and failure boundaries

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